
Su una classe ceramica da Tivoli: una nota
In: Archeologia Classica: 53, 2003
Permalink: http://digital.casalini.it/2634093
On the basis of old and new finds a ceramic class of the Roman period has been identified
with peculiar characteristics: thin walls and vegetal or stylized decoration with small glass-paste
inserts. The workshop, active between 50 B.C. and 50 AD., should be placed at Tibur in the
extra-urban area near the amphitheatre where there were also factories for the manufacture of
other, more common wares, favoured by the particular environmental conditions. The workshop
produced only a few shapes of tableware and a singular vessel in the form of a piglet, wheel-
made and finished by hand. All the products were found in villas and tombs in a restricted radius
limited to the outskirts of Rome and to Ostia, with which Tibur had trade relations. Seneca 's
calix Tiburtinus
may be an allusion to this pottery.
The "piglets" were almost certainly used as
baby's bottles: because the pierced muzzle of the animal corresponds to the description of the
feeding bottle in a late (5th or 6th century) redaction by Mustio of the writings of the great
gynaecologist Soranus of Ephesus (beginning of the 2nd century).